Panaji (Panjim)

Panaji became Goa’s capital city in 1759 when a severe outbreak of the bubonic plague in the former capital of Old Goa led to it being abandoned. The city still has a clear Portuguese influence, seen in its cobbled streets and pastel-colored buildings, as well as on its restaurant menus. Dishes such as vindaloo (the name is a mutation of vin d'alho referring to meat marinated in a wine and garlic sauce in the Portuguese style) reflect this colonial heritage.

Visitors highlights in Panaji include the colorful colonial-era streets of Sao Tome and Fontainhas, the old Latin quarter where you’ll find the Chapel of St. Sebastian, home to an unusual crucifix from the Goan Inquisition. Jesus is depicted with his eyes open, a design element that was meant to strike fear into the hearts of the heretics on trial. Visitors can opt for private guided tours to learn more about the history and heritage of this city.